Tsuga caroliniana

Dark green flat needle with two white strips on underside. Needles encircle the branches rather in a single plane as with Canadian hemlock. Found scattered in southern most range of with Canadian hemlock -hemlock adelgid destroying natural stands in region.

Tsuga caroliniana

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Common Name Carolina hemlock
Landscape Zone LZ3
Firewise Rating NOT Firewise (4)
Urban Use Low
Invasive No
Native Yes
Utility Use No
Ladder Potential without Pruning Yes
Cold Hardiness Zone 5
Heat Tolerance Zone 8
Sun Exposure Adaptable
Soil pH Acidic
Tolerance to Poorly Drained Soils Low
Salt Tolerance No
Drought Resistance Low
Pest Resistance Low
Growth Rate Medium
Plant Form Columnar
Plant Height Mature Size in feet 50
Plant Height Mature Size in meters 15
Trunk Size Single,
Bark Resinous
Leaf Arrangement Needle
Leaf Persistance Evergreen
Leaf Color Yellow-green None
Leaf Type Needle
Leaf Characteristics Oily-dense

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